Hydrogen Stocks
A comprehensive list of Hydrogen stocks trading on U.S. exchanges and OTC markets
Hydrogen Stocks by Market Cap
Green Hydrogen Market Key Terms
Electrolyzer
-
-
A hydrogen electrolyzer is a device that uses electricity to split water molecules (H2O) into their constituent elements, hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2).
-
-
Water → Hydrogen + Oxygen
-
-
-
The electrolyzer consists of an anode and a cathode submerged in water, connected to a power source.
- Electrolyzers powered by renewable energy create "Green Hydrogen".
-
Fuel Cells
-
A fuel cell an electrochemical device that generates electricity by combining hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) to produce water (H2O) as a byproduct.
-
-
Hydrogen + Oxygen → Electricity
-
-
- It operates through a chemical reaction that occurs at the electrodes, with hydrogen being oxidized at the anode and oxygen being reduced at the cathode.
- This reaction generates a flow of electrons that can be harnessed as electrical energy.
Green Hydrogen
- Hydrogen gas produced through electrolysis, using renewable energy sources such as wind, solar or hydro power.
- This process does not emit any carbon dioxide, making green hydrogen a "zero-carbon" fuel.
Blue Hydrogen
- Hydrogen gas produced from natural gas through steam methane reformation (SMR).
- If the carbon dioxide emissions generated from this process are captured and stored underground, the hydrogen is considered to be "blue hydrogen".
Grey Hydrogen
- Hydrogen gas produced from natural gas through a process known as steam methane reformation (SMR), without capturing the carbon dioxide emissions.
- "Grey hydrogen" is the most common and most polluting form of hydrogen.
Selected Hydrogen Stocks 5Y Performance
Green Hydrogen Investing FAQ
What are the different types of hydrogen electrolyzers?
Alkaline electrolyzers
-
- The most common type of electrolyzer.
-
They use an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the electrolyte.
-
Alkaline electrolyzers are relatively inexpensive and easy to operate.
-
However, they are not as efficient as other types of electrolyzers.
Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolyzers
-
- Use a solid polymer electrolyte.
-
PEM electrolyzers are more efficient than alkaline electrolyzers, but they are also more expensive.
-
PEM electrolyzers are well-suited for applications where high purity hydrogen is required, such as fuel cells.
Solid Oxide electrolyzers (SOE)
-
- Use a solid oxide electrolyte.
-
The most efficient type of electrolyzer, but also the most expensive.
-
Well-suited for applications where high purity hydrogen is required and where the electrolyzer must operate at high temperatures.
-
-
For example in conjunction with renewable energy sources like solar or wind power.
-
-
What raw materials are required for the green hydrogen industry?
Nickel
-
-
Nickel is a key component in many hydrogen production technologies, including water electrolysis and steam methane reforming.
-
It is used as a catalyst in these processes, which helps to speed up the reaction and produce hydrogen more efficiently.
-
Platinum
-
-
Platinum is also a key component in some hydrogen production technologies, including fuel cells.
-
It is used as a catalyst in these processes, which helps to convert hydrogen and oxygen into electricity.
-
Others
-
-
Other important minerals for hydrogen production include zirconium, lanthanum, yttrium, palladium, and iridium.
-
These minerals are used in a variety of applications, including the production of hydrogen fuel cells, electrolysers, and storage tanks.
-
What are the main uses of hydrogen in the energy transition?
-
Fuel cells for electric vehicles and other transportation applications
-
Hydrogen boilers and heat pumps for heating and cooling buildings
-
Hydrogen-fired power plants for generating electricity
-
Hydrogen as a feedstock for the production of ammonia and other chemicals
- Blending of hydrogen into existing natural gas pipelines
More Lists
