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8 Energy Transition ETFs With at Least $1bn in Assets

GSR’s US-listed energy transition ETF list includes 8 funds with at least $1 billion in net assets. The screen compares their fees, index mandates and largest holdings, with a dated source for each figure.

Electricity transmission infrastructure is one of the themes represented in the screen.

Electricity transmission infrastructure is one of the themes represented in the screen.

The screen identifies 8 funds in GSR’s US-listed energy-transition ETF universe with at least $1 billion in assets. They cover uranium and nuclear power, grid infrastructure, copper, rare earths and strategic metals, lithium and batteries, and clean energy.

The results compare fund size, annual fees and portfolio mandates. AUM measures the scale of the fund. It does not establish how diversified the holdings are, how cheaply the ETF can be traded or whether its exposure fits a particular portfolio.

TAN is excluded after Invesco reported fund market value of $884.53 million as of October 1, 2026, below the $1 billion threshold.

Screen rules

Universe: GSR’s Energy Transition ETFs list (68 funds); equity. Leveraged and inverse funds are excluded.

Pass condition: at least $1 billion in net assets. Ordered by fund size, largest first.

Closest below the threshold: Invesco Solar ETF (TAN), $892 million (Invesco, as of October 29, 2026).

Data dates: AUM observations or retrievals span October 30, 2026. Individual sources and dates appear below.

8 ETFs that pass the screen

ETF screen results
Fund AUM (USD) Annual fee Exposure
GRIDFirst Trust Nasdaq Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund $11.15B 0.56% Grid infrastructure
COPXGlobal X Copper Miners ETF $6.33B 0.65% Copper miners
URAGlobal X Uranium ETF $4.73B 0.69% Uranium and nuclear
NLRVanEck Uranium and Nuclear ETF $3.10B 0.52% Nuclear value chain
ICLNiShares Global Clean Energy ETF $1.94B 0.38% Global clean energy
URNMSprott Uranium Miners ETF $1.75B 0.75% Uranium miners and physical uranium
REMXVanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals ETF $1.45B 0.53% Rare earths and strategic metals
LITGlobal X Lithium & Battery Tech ETF $1.12B 0.75% Lithium and batteries

Annual fees use the reported total or net annual operating expense ratio, with any waiver noted in the fund profile. AUM is fund net assets in US dollars.

What the size screen shows

Nuclear exposure takes several forms. URA, NLR and URNM combine uranium businesses, electricity generators, equipment suppliers and physical uranium in different proportions. Their holdings show which parts of the industry dominate each portfolio.

The minerals funds serve wider markets. COPX, REMX and LIT connect to electrification through raw materials and batteries. Their businesses also depend on commodity cycles and demand from other industries. GSR’s rare earth stocks list compares the listed miners, processors and magnet makers in that sector.

Infrastructure and generation offer different businesses. GRID focuses on electricity networks and related equipment, while ICLN brings clean-power generation and technology into the results. Compare those mandates before using fund size to narrow the shortlist.

Fund profiles

First Trust logo

First Trust Nasdaq Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund (GRID)

Issuer First Trust · Annual fee 0.56% · AUM $11.15B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

GRID tracks the Nasdaq Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index. It covers electricity-network equipment, controls and related infrastructure. At index evaluation, pure-play businesses receive 80% of index weight and diversified businesses 20%.1

The August holdings bring that infrastructure focus into view through Eaton, Schneider Electric, Johnson Controls, Quanta Services and ABB. Their equipment and project businesses connect the fund to network investment, while also serving wider industrial markets.

Largest reported holdings · August 14, 2026
Holding % of net assets
Eaton Corporation Plc 9.22%
Schneider Electric SE 9.21%
Johnson Controls International Plc 8.58%
Quanta Services 7.88%
ABB Ltd 7.78%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, dated February 2, 2026. AUM: First Trust, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 14, 2026. Expense limitation of 0.70% applies through January 31, 2027, subject to the exclusions described by the issuer.

Global X logo

Global X Copper Miners ETF (COPX)

Issuer Global X · Annual fee 0.65% · AUM $6.33B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

COPX follows the Solactive Global Copper Miners Total Return Index. It holds copper mining businesses worldwide, connecting the fund to the economics of producing a metal used in electricity networks, construction and manufacturing.2

The August portfolio includes Hudbay, BHP, Teck, First Quantum and KGHM among its largest positions. Mine costs, capital spending and country exposure help explain why returns can differ from copper prices.

Largest reported holdings · August 13, 2026
Holding % of net assets
Hudbay Minerals Inc 5.63%
BHP Group Ltd 5.32%
Teck Resources Ltd 5.25%
First Quantum Minerals Ltd 5.18%
KGHM 5.07%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, checked October 2, 2026. AUM: Global X, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 13, 2026.

Global X logo

Global X Uranium ETF (URA)

Issuer Global X · Annual fee 0.69% · AUM $4.73B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

URA tracks the Solactive Global Uranium & Nuclear Components Total Return Index. Its remit includes uranium businesses and suppliers of nuclear components, covering both the fuel cycle and nuclear equipment.3

The August portfolio places Cameco alongside physical-uranium exposure and businesses developing mines or nuclear technology. Those holdings face different milestones: production and fuel prices for established suppliers, financing and commercial execution for developers.

Largest reported holdings · August 14, 2026
Holding % of net assets
Cameco Corp 22.06%
Sprott Physical Uranium Trust 6.31%
Oklo Inc 6.11%
NexGen Energy Ltd 6.05%
Uranium Energy Corp 4.93%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, checked October 2, 2026. AUM: Global X, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 14, 2026.

VanEck logo

VanEck Uranium and Nuclear ETF (NLR)

Issuer VanEck · Annual fee 0.52% · AUM $3.10B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

NLR tracks the MVIS Global Uranium & Nuclear Energy Index. It covers uranium mining, nuclear electricity generation, construction and engineering, and equipment and maintenance.4

Its August holdings include Constellation Energy, Cameco, Public Service Enterprise Group, BWX Technologies and Centrus Energy. Electricity sales, reactor services and fuel supply give this large nuclear fund several distinct earnings drivers.

Largest reported holdings · August 13, 2026
Holding % of net assets
Constellation Energy Corp 8.79%
Cameco Corp 7.86%
Public Service Enterprise Group Inc 6.46%
BWX Technologies Inc 5.78%
Centrus Energy Corp 5.63%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, checked October 2, 2026. AUM: VanEck, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 13, 2026. Expense limitation of 0.60% applies until at least May 1, 2027, subject to the exclusions described by the issuer.

iShares logo

iShares Global Clean Energy ETF (ICLN)

Issuer iShares · Annual fee 0.38% · AUM $1.94B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

ICLN follows the S&P Global Clean Energy Transition Index. Its presence in the $1bn screen adds a global clean-energy mandate alongside the nuclear and mining funds.5

The August portfolio combines First Solar, Nextpower and Enphase with Bloom Energy and China Yangtze Power among its largest holdings. Fund scale therefore coexists with meaningful exposure to individual equipment suppliers and electricity producers; the holdings weights show where that capital is invested.

Largest reported holdings · August 13, 2026
Holding % of net assets
First Solar 8.20%
NEXTPOWER INC CLASS A 7.84%
BLOOM ENERGY CLASS A 7.64%
CHINA YANGTZE POWER LTD A 7.31%
Enphase Energy 4.79%

Fee: iShares Global Clean Energy ETF Summary Prospectus, dated August 31, 2026. AUM: iShares, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 13, 2026.

Sprott logo

Sprott Uranium Miners ETF (URNM)

Issuer Sprott · Annual fee 0.75% · AUM $1.75B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

URNM follows the VettaFi Global Uranium Mining Index, which was renamed from the North Shore Global Uranium Mining Index on April 30, 2026. It combines uranium-related equities with vehicles holding physical uranium.6

The August holdings include Cameco, the Sprott Physical Uranium Trust, NexGen, Denison and Kazatomprom. The trust supplies direct exposure to uranium held in storage; the mining businesses add operating, development and financing risks.

Largest reported holdings · August 14, 2026
Holding % of net assets
Cameco Corp 19.54%
Sprott Physical Uranium Trust 13.77%
NexGen Energy Ltd 12.87%
Denison Mines Corp 5.19%
NAC Kazatomprom JSC 4.94%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, checked October 2, 2026. AUM: Sprott, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 14, 2026.

VanEck logo

VanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals ETF (REMX)

Issuer VanEck · Annual fee 0.53% · AUM $1.45B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

REMX tracks the MVIS Global Rare Earth/Strategic Metals Index, covering businesses producing, refining or recycling rare earths and strategic minerals.7

The August portfolio includes lithium producers Albemarle and PLS alongside rare-earth businesses Lynas, China Northern Rare Earth and MP Materials. Investors seeking magnet-material exposure should account for the lithium and other strategic-metal businesses within the same fund.

Largest reported holdings · August 12, 2026
Holding % of net assets
Albemarle Corp 7.59%
PLS Group Ltd 7.42%
Lynas Rare Earths Ltd 7.10%
China Northern Rare Earth Group 6.84%
MP Materials Corp 6.61%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, checked October 2, 2026. AUM: VanEck, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 12, 2026. Expense limitation of 0.57% applies until at least May 1, 2027, subject to the exclusions described by the issuer.

Global X logo

Global X Lithium & Battery Tech ETF (LIT)

Issuer Global X · Annual fee 0.75% · AUM $1.12B · Fund page ↗ · Yahoo Finance ↗

LIT tracks the Solactive Global Lithium Index, spanning lithium mining and refining through battery production.8

Its August portfolio places Rio Tinto alongside equipment, electronics and materials businesses such as NAURA, Panasonic, TDK and Albemarle. Lithium prices affect these parts of the chain differently: they are revenue for producers and a cost for downstream users.

Largest reported holdings · August 21, 2026
Holding % of net assets
RIO TINTO PLC-SPON ADR 22.74%
NAURA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO-A 6.58%
Panasonic Holdings Corporation 6.20%
TDK CORP 5.17%
Albemarle Corp 5.04%

Fee: Issuer fund overview, checked October 2, 2026. AUM: Global X, as of October 30, 2026. Holdings: holdings source, August 21, 2026.

Screen limitations

A large asset base does not guarantee tight bid–ask spreads or sufficient trading depth for every order. The liquidity of an ETF’s underlying securities also matters, as Vanguard explains in its ETF liquidity research.9

These are thematic equity funds. Industry concentration, commodity cycles, interest rates, regulation and currency movements can affect their holdings. Owning several funds in this table may still leave substantial overlap. The screen does not measure that overlap or forecast returns.

The universe is GSR’s US-listed energy-transition ETF list. Asset figures have individual observation or retrieval dates, shown with their sources. Holdings have separate dates and may have changed. Prices and flows can move funds across the threshold.

Conclusion

The $1bn threshold narrows the list by fund size. Compare the index mandate and largest holdings next: these funds invest in different businesses even where their energy-transition themes overlap.

References

  1. First Trust, “First Trust Nasdaq Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  2. Global X, “Global X Copper Miners ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  3. Global X, “Global X Uranium ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  4. VanEck, “VanEck Uranium and Nuclear ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  5. iShares, “iShares Global Clean Energy ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  6. Sprott, “Sprott Uranium Miners ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  7. VanEck, “VanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  8. Global X, “Global X Lithium & Battery Tech ETF — fund overview,” Accessed September 5, 2026.
  9. Vanguard, published by Nasdaq, “The ABCs of ETF liquidity,” March 4, 2025.

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